Practice is an essential part of any musician’s life. I remember reading an interview with Pat Metheny in which he explained that he practiced for four hours to prepare to play “Happy Birthday” at a party for his son.
Practicing is what you do when you’re not working. I recently performed in the pit orchestra for “Tom Sawyer: The Musical.” During the month of rehearsal and performance, I spent my normal practice period learning and perfecting the songs for the show. When I was done with the show I found that my normal practice routine was wrecked. I couldn’t remember what I’d been working on, and as a result, I didn’t practice at all. In fact, I didn’t pick up a guitar for weeks at a time. This was not good for me. I was more anxious and less focused throughout the day. For me, playing guitar is my Zen practice. Some people meditate. Some people do Tai Chi. I play guitar. (Actually, I also meditate and do Tai Chi, but not with the same regularity as I practice guitar.)
Some of the reason my practice suffered was because I was worn out from the performance schedule, but the primary reason was because I hadn’t documented my routine in advance. So when I came back to my practice, I didn’t know what to do. I’d lost touch with my aim.
In preparing for the show, I had a strict schedule for myself. There were approximately 24 songs in the show. I had a four-day rotation where I would work on six songs a day. This kept me from getting overloaded with too many new things to learn and ensured that I spent enough time with each song to master it.
When the show was over, there was a hole where my highly structured practice had been. I had a two-hour slot of time to fill and didn’t know what to do with it. It was too much to fill on the spur of the moment when I sat down, and it took me several months to get back on track.
Here’s the problem: When you sit down to practice, you have to have an aim or an intention. Once you have your intention in mind, you have to actually practice during your practice time. We’ve all had the experience where we sat down to practice a scale or chord progression and ended up noodling on something else for an hour or practicing something we’d already mastered and never getting to what we intended to do.
It’s okay to play for fun but don’t do it at the expense of the goal you want to achieve.
What I suggest is that you plan your practice sessions and organize your materials in advance so that when you sit down you’re ready to go. Next assign times for each item. Here’s an example of my current schedule.
|
A |
Time (min) |
B |
Time (min) |
C |
Time (min) |
| Warm up |
5 |
Warm up |
5 |
Warm up |
5 |
| Etude 1 |
10 |
Etude 1 |
10 |
Etude 1 |
10 |
| Scale study 1 – 2 |
15 |
Scale study 3 – 4 |
15 |
Scale study 5 – 6 |
15 |
| Finger Style |
30 |
DADGAD |
15 |
Finger Style |
15 |
| When I’m 64 |
30 |
When I’m 64 |
30 |
DADGAD |
30 |
I usually do a schedule of five or seven practice sessions. I don’t necessarily do them on consecutive days. For example, I might do practice A on Monday and practice B on Tuesday, but then I might work on my repertoire or just play for fun on Wednesday and Thursday and pick up with session C on Friday. The important thing is that when I come back on Friday, I know what I’m going to do.
Notice that each practice session starts with about 15 minutes of warm ups, something most guitarists over look. The remainder of the session rotates to help battle boredom. The sessions are made up of skills or techniques that support a goal. Currently, I’m working on a solo guitar version of “When I’m Sixty-Four” by The Beatles. The finger style and alternate tuning (DADGAD) exercises help support that goal.
You can make the sessions shorter or longer or increase the number of sessions if necessary to offer more variety. The important thing is to write them down in advance. If you’ve made a commitment to practice, then honor that as a gift to yourself.
